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Country of Origin:
Russia

Breed Group:
Working

Size:
Large

Temperament:
Confident, intelligent, calm, protective, loyal

Exercise Requirements:
High – requires 1.5 to 2 hours of daily exercise, including mental stimulation and training

Typical Lifespan:
10–12 years

Grooming Needs:
High – thick, weatherproof double coat requires brushing several times a week and regular professional grooming

Health Considerations:

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
  • Juvenile laryngeal paralysis and polyneuropathy (JLPP)
  • Recommended health tests: BVA/KC hip and elbow scoring, JLPP DNA test, eye examination

Description:
The Russian Black Terrier is a large, powerful breed developed in the former Soviet Union for military and guard work. Despite its name, it is not a true terrier but a purposeful working dog. Calm, loyal, and protective, it makes a devoted family guardian but needs early socialisation, consistent leadership, and regular activity.

Best Suited For:

  • Experienced owners
  • Homes with space and secure fencing
  • Those interested in training, working trials, or protection work

Less Suitable For:

  • First-time dog owners
  • Apartment living
  • Owners without time for grooming or structured training

Further Information:

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