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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Country of Origin:
United Kingdom (England)

Breed Group:
Toy

Size:
Small

Temperament:
Affectionate, gentle, sociable, eager to please, friendly

Exercise Requirements:
Moderate – needs around 30 minutes to 1 hour of daily activity including walks and playtime

Typical Lifespan:
9–14 years

Grooming Needs:
Moderate – long, silky coat requires brushing several times a week; regular ear cleaning is important due to their drop ears

Health Considerations:

  • Mitral valve disease (MVD – common in the breed)
  • Syringomyelia (SM – neurological condition)
  • Eye conditions and ear infections
  • Patellar luxation
  • Recommended health tests: Heart screening, MRI screening for SM (via breed schemes), eye testing, patella checks

Description:
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is one of the most beloved companion dogs in the UK. With their expressive eyes, flowing coat, and sweet temperament, they make affectionate and gentle family pets. Cavaliers thrive on human companionship and are typically friendly with children, strangers, and other animals alike.

Best Suited For:

  • Families, older adults, or individuals seeking a gentle, affectionate companion
  • Homes where someone is around most of the day
  • Owners willing to stay on top of grooming and health monitoring

Less Suitable For:

  • Households where the dog would be left alone regularly
  • Owners unprepared for potential heart or neurological conditions
  • Very rough play environments (they are small and sensitive)

Further Information:

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