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Country of Origin:
France / Belgium

Breed Group:
Toy

Size:
Small

Temperament:
Happy, alert, intelligent, friendly, eager to please

Exercise Requirements:
Moderate – needs around 45 minutes to 1 hour of daily activity, including walks, play, and mental enrichment

Typical Lifespan:
13–16 years

Grooming Needs:
Moderate – long, fine coat is not prone to matting but benefits from brushing several times a week; regular ear and dental care are also recommended

Health Considerations:

  • Patellar luxation
  • Dental disease
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
  • Fontanelle (soft spot on the skull in some puppies)
  • Recommended health checks: Patella evaluation, eye testing, dental care

Description:
The Papillon (meaning “butterfly” in French) is named after its distinctive, fringed ears. This cheerful and elegant toy breed is highly intelligent, responsive, and loves to be with people. A natural performer and fast learner, the Papillon excels in obedience, agility, and as a delightful companion.

Best Suited For:

  • Individuals or families looking for a bright, trainable companion
  • Owners who enjoy interactive training or dog sports
  • Homes where the dog will receive attention and stimulation

Less Suitable For:

  • Very young children (due to small size and delicacy)
  • Owners expecting a low-energy lapdog
  • Environments where the dog would be frequently left alone

Further Information:

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