Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael)
Country of Origin:
Belgium
Breed Group:
Pastoral
Size:
Medium to Large
Temperament:
Intelligent, alert, loyal, protective, energetic
Exercise Requirements:
High – requires at least 1.5 to 2 hours of daily physical and mental activity, including walks, structured training, and dog sports such as obedience or agility
Typical Lifespan:
12–14 years
Grooming Needs:
Moderate – long, dense double coat needs brushing several times a week; more frequent grooming required during seasonal moulting
Health Considerations:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Epilepsy (in some lines)
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended health checks: BVA/KC hip and elbow scoring, eye testing
Description:
The Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) is the long-coated, black-coated variety of the four Belgian Shepherd types. A highly intelligent and trainable breed, it is known for its devotion to its family, sensitivity to handling, and keen protective instincts. Originally used for herding and guarding, it thrives in active homes where it has a job to do and consistent, positive training.
Best Suited For:
- Experienced, active owners
- Homes that offer structured training and mental stimulation
- Families seeking a loyal and vigilant companion
Less Suitable For:
- First-time owners
- Sedentary households
- Homes without time for daily activity and grooming
Further Information: