Belgian Shepherd Dog (Laekenois)
Country of Origin:
Belgium
Breed Group:
Pastoral
Size:
Medium to Large
Temperament:
Alert, intelligent, loyal, protective, reserved
Exercise Requirements:
High – requires at least 1.5 to 2 hours of daily exercise including structured play, training, and active walks; benefits greatly from mental stimulation and purpose-driven work
Typical Lifespan:
10–14 years
Grooming Needs:
Moderate – rough, wiry coat should be brushed once or twice weekly to prevent matting; minimal trimming and hand-stripping may be required to maintain coat texture
Health Considerations:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Epilepsy (occasionally)
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended health checks: BVA/KC hip and elbow scoring, eye testing
Description:
The Laekenois is the rarest of the four Belgian Shepherd Dog varieties, distinguishable by its rough, tousled coat. Originally used to guard linen drying in the fields and later for herding and protection work, it is intelligent, watchful, and devoted to its handler. The Laekenois tends to be more reserved than the other Belgian types and benefits from early, ongoing socialisation and training.
Best Suited For:
- Experienced owners with time for structured training
- Active households looking for a loyal, working-minded companion
- Homes that can offer space, purpose, and consistent routines
Less Suitable For:
- First-time dog owners
- Sedentary lifestyles
- Homes without time for mental and physical stimulation
Further Information: