Cairn Terrier
Country of Origin:
Scotland
Breed Group:
Terrier
Size:
Small
Temperament:
Cheerful, alert, confident, independent, friendly
Exercise Requirements:
Moderate – needs around 1 hour of daily exercise including walks, play, and mental stimulation
Typical Lifespan:
12–15 years
Grooming Needs:
Moderate – weather-resistant double coat needs weekly brushing and occasional hand-stripping to maintain coat texture
Health Considerations:
- Luxating patella
- Craniomandibular osteopathy (in young dogs)
- Allergies and skin issues
- Liver shunt (portosystemic shunt)
- Recommended health tests: Patella evaluation, liver function testing
Description:
The Cairn Terrier is one of the oldest working terrier breeds from Scotland, originally bred for hunting vermin among cairns and rocky outcrops. Lively and full of character, the Cairn is intelligent, affectionate, and hardy. It enjoys company and thrives in an active, engaging environment.
Best Suited For:
- Families or individuals looking for a hardy, cheerful companion
- Homes with secure gardens
- Owners who enjoy training and play
Less Suitable For:
- Sedentary households
- Homes with small pets like rabbits or rodents
- Owners seeking a low-maintenance coat
Further Information: