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Country of Origin:
Middle East (primarily Israel)

Breed Group:
Utility

Size:
Medium

Temperament:
Alert, loyal, intelligent, independent, reserved with strangers

Exercise Requirements:
Moderate to high – needs at least 1 to 1.5 hours of daily activity including walks, exploration, and mentally stimulating tasks

Typical Lifespan:
12–15 years

Grooming Needs:
Low – short, dense double coat requires weekly brushing and sheds seasonally; minimal grooming otherwise

Health Considerations:

  • Generally a robust and healthy breed
  • Hip dysplasia (in some lines)
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
  • Recommended health checks: Hip scoring, eye screening

Description:
The Canaan Dog is an ancient, natural breed used for guarding and herding in the Middle East for centuries. It retains many primitive traits, including independence, vigilance, and strong survival instincts. With its clean, athletic build and loyal nature, the Canaan can be a devoted companion in the right home, but early training and socialisation are essential.

Best Suited For:

  • Experienced owners
  • Active homes with secure outdoor space
  • Owners seeking a loyal and naturally alert dog

Less Suitable For:

  • First-time owners
  • Homes with inconsistent routines or limited socialisation
  • Sedentary lifestyles

Further Information:

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