Dalmatian
Country of Origin:
Croatia (historically linked to the Dalmatia region)
Breed Group:
Utility
Size:
Medium to Large
Temperament:
Energetic, friendly, outgoing, intelligent, sensitive
Exercise Requirements:
High – requires at least 1.5 to 2 hours of daily activity; thrives on long walks, free running in secure areas, and mentally stimulating games
Typical Lifespan:
11–13 years
Grooming Needs:
Low to moderate – short coat sheds year-round and benefits from weekly brushing to manage loose hair
Health Considerations:
- Congenital deafness (can affect one or both ears)
- Urinary stone formation (due to unique uric acid metabolism)
- Hip dysplasia
- Recommended health checks: BAER hearing test, BVA/KC hip scoring, urinary monitoring
Description:
The Dalmatian is an instantly recognisable breed with its distinctive spotted coat and elegant, athletic build. Originally used as a carriage and guard dog, the Dalmatian is now a lively, intelligent companion. It is friendly and loyal but can be sensitive—training should be positive and consistent. This breed thrives in active, engaged households.
Best Suited For:
- Active individuals or families
- Homes with plenty of space and time for exercise
- Owners prepared for mental and physical stimulation
Less Suitable For:
- Sedentary lifestyles
- Owners unable to meet exercise needs
- Homes with very young children and no prior experience with high-energy dogs
Further Information: