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King Charles Spaniel

Country of Origin:
United Kingdom

Breed Group:
Toy

Size:
Small

Temperament:
Gentle, affectionate, loyal, quiet, dignified

Exercise Requirements:
Low to moderate – needs around 30 minutes of daily activity including short walks and playtime

Typical Lifespan:
10–14 years

Grooming Needs:
Moderate – long, silky coat needs brushing several times a week to prevent tangles, especially around the ears and feathering; regular ear care is also important

Health Considerations:

  • Heart conditions (notably mitral valve disease)
  • Eye problems (e.g. cataracts, dry eye)
  • Luxating patella
  • Ear infections (due to long, low-hanging ears)
  • Recommended health checks: Heart screening, patella checks, eye testing

Description:
The King Charles Spaniel is a sweet-natured and loyal toy breed, historically favoured by royalty and aristocracy. Smaller and more domed in skull than its close cousin, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, it is known for its calm and loving nature. It enjoys quiet companionship and fits well into relaxed households.

Best Suited For:

  • Individuals or older adults looking for a gentle, loving lapdog
  • Homes with a calm atmosphere and regular routines
  • Owners happy to provide regular grooming and health monitoring

Less Suitable For:

  • Very active households or rough play
  • Families with young children unless well supervised
  • Owners seeking a high-energy or independent dog

Further Information:

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