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Country of Origin:
China

Breed Group:
Toy

Size:
Small

Temperament:
Charming, affectionate, playful, even-tempered, sociable

Exercise Requirements:
Moderate – needs around 30 to 45 minutes of daily activity; short walks and gentle play are ideal, especially in cool conditions

Typical Lifespan:
12–15 years

Grooming Needs:
Low to moderate – short coat requires weekly brushing, but facial wrinkles need daily cleaning to prevent irritation or infection

Health Considerations:

  • Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS)
  • Eye problems (e.g. corneal ulcers, dry eye)
  • Skin fold infections
  • Obesity (prone if not monitored)
  • Recommended health checks: Respiratory assessment, eye testing, skin and weight monitoring

Description:
The Pug is a comical and affectionate little dog with a big personality packed into a compact frame. Famous for its wrinkled face and curled tail, the breed is loving, sociable, and thrives on human companionship. Despite its playful nature, care must be taken with exercise and temperature due to its flat-faced anatomy.

Best Suited For:

  • Individuals or families wanting a loving, entertaining lapdog
  • Homes with a moderate pace and indoor comfort
  • Owners who can commit to regular skin and health care

Less Suitable For:

  • Very active or outdoor lifestyles
  • Hot climates or homes without good ventilation
  • Owners not prepared for potential brachycephalic-related health needs

Further Information: