Samoyed
Country of Origin:
Russia (Siberia)
Breed Group:
Pastoral
Size:
Medium to Large
Temperament:
Friendly, gentle, intelligent, sociable, alert
Exercise Requirements:
High – requires 1.5 to 2 hours of daily activity including walks, play, and mentally stimulating tasks; enjoys cold weather and thrives on outdoor adventure
Typical Lifespan:
12–14 years
Grooming Needs:
Very high – dense, fluffy double coat requires daily brushing during moulting seasons and several times a week otherwise; coat is self-cleaning but needs regular maintenance
Health Considerations:
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Diabetes (in some lines)
- Hypothyroidism
- Recommended health checks: BVA/KC hip scoring, eye testing, thyroid screening
Description:
The Samoyed is a striking, white-coated breed originally developed by the Samoyedic peoples of Siberia to herd reindeer, pull sleds, and provide companionship. Famous for its “Sammy smile,” the breed is affectionate, outgoing, and deeply loyal to its family. Intelligent and alert, the Samoyed needs regular exercise, grooming, and companionship to thrive.
Best Suited For:
- Active families or individuals with time for grooming and training
- Cold or temperate climates
- Homes with secure gardens and plenty of interaction
Less Suitable For:
- Hot climates or households unprepared for heavy shedding
- Owners seeking a low-maintenance or sedentary dog
- Homes where the dog will be left alone frequently
Further Information: